Oil Spill Kills 400 Birds in
San Francisco Bay
Tuesday, November
13th, 2007

Photo from National Geographic
News

Last Wednesday, the ship MV Cosco Busan crashed,
resulting in an oil spill that killed about 400 birds in San Francisco
Bay, California. Yesterday, the U.S. attorney in San Francisco
announced that a federal criminal investigation has been opened to
determine whether or not the captain and crew violated federal maritime
laws. "Human error factors" he said, were likely
involved.
The Cosco Busan was leaving Oakland, CA during a storm,
headed for South Korea, when it collided with a tower that supports the
western portion of the Bay Bridge. The ship suffered a break over
200 feet long, causing 58,000 gallons of heavy-duty bunker oil to pour
out into the ocean.
Certain lawmakers have criticized the Coast
Guard's response, as the Guard initially reported that just 140 gallons
were spilled. Adm. Thad Allen of the Coast Guard
said yesterday that despite the initial miscommunication, it did
not affect their response.
"You had a completely manned ship with a
pilot, all the navigation and sensors," he said. "There were
probably some human error factors, but we need to determine the facts,
because there's no reason a ship like that should have collided with a
bridge."
"Response was set into play within an hour
of the event itself." He added that heavy fog and damage to the
ship's tanks were a factor in the misreporting of how much oil had
actually been leaked.
Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger declared a
state of emergency to obtain funds to clean up the spill. There
was no structural damage to the bridge.

The Oiled Wildlife Care Network is posting and
updating volunteer opportunities and ways to donate on their site.
The International Bird Rescue Research Center
(IBRRC) is also housing the birds while they are cleaned and assisting
with massive rescue and rehabilitation efforts.
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